Depending on the segment, the plastics industry has seen both improvements and declines.
State of the Industry
Factors such as end use, resin, equipment and methodology affect the current success of plastics companies.
Plastics are not biodegradable, so U.S. Environmental Protection Agency trends favoring paper packaging are reducing their use in the fast-food industry.
In a paradigm shift, General Electric sold its plastics division for $12 billion in 2007.
Certain plastic product sectors, such as caps and lids, are doing well, yet investment in new equipment is needed to make some of these products.
Health-care products and components are also doing well, although because of the strict regulatory nature of the medical field, it is harder for companies to get a foothold.
There is a trend of having tools made in China for 20% of what it would cost to manufacture domestically, then bringing them back to the United States for use.
The Saudis are also starting to manufacture plastic as a way of adding value to their petroleum exports
Resin, petroleum and natural gas prices are currently increasing at 5 percent to 8 percent, so manufacturers need to have price-escalation clauses in their contracts.
Automotive tools cannot be moved to other machines, they must be re-certified.
The resale market for equipment is unfavorable, making liquidation unattractive; long-term restructuring or consolidation may be a better option.
6- to 12-month Outlook
Generally speaking, appliance and automotive sectors within the plastics industry will remain flat or suffer, while food and medical will improve.
There is a trend toward more capital investment – better, more technologically advanced machines producing lower volumes.
The secondary market for equipment makes liquidation relatively unattractive, so long-term restructuring and consolidation is possible.